Discovering Hidden Gems: Must-Visit Places in Third World Countries
When it comes to traveling, attempting lesser-known destinations can result in some truly unforgettable experiences. People often avoid third world countries while selecting their adventure. But some of these places are home to stunning landscapes, vibrant cultures, and rich histories just waiting to be discovered. Whether you’re a seasoned traveler or planning your first adventure, these destinations offer a unique glimpse into life beyond the usual tourist hotspots. From the ancient temples of Cambodia to the breathtaking wildlife of Kenya, each place has its own story to tell. So, grab your backpack and let’s dive into some must-visit spots that will inspire your travel-bug and broaden your horizons!
1. Angkor Wat, Cambodia
Why Visit: Angkor Wat, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is the largest religious monument in the world and a symbol of Cambodia’s rich heritage. Travelers from all around the world experience its breathtaking blend of stunning architecture and fascinating history.
What to See:
Main Temple: It’s a stunning architecture with intricate carvings.
Bayon Temple: Discover the famous stone faces and unique reliefs.
Ta Prohm: Experience the haunting beauty of the temple embraced by giant trees.
Angkor Thom: Explore the ancient city and its impressive structures.
How to Reach: To reach there, you can fly into Siem Reap International Airport, about 6 kilometers from Angkor Wat. Then it’s simple- take a taxi or a tuk-tuk from the airport to your accommodation.
Getting Around: Once in Siem Reap, you can hire tuk-tuks or a bicycle to explore the temple complex at your own pace. For a more planned experience, guided tours are also an option
2. Masai Mara National Reserve, Kenya
Why Visit: The Masai Mara is one of Africa’s most famous wildlife reserves, known for its incredible biodiversity and the Great Migration. This UNESCO World Heritage site offers a unique opportunity to see the Big Five (lion, leopard, elephant, rhino, and buffalo) in their natural habitat.
What to See:
Wildlife Safaris: Experience thrilling drives to spot lions, elephants, giraffes, and more.
The Great Migration: If you want to witness millions of wildebeest and zebras crossing the Mara River, visit between July and October.
Cultural Encounters: You can also meet the Maasai people and learn about their traditions and way of life.
Getting There: To reach there, you can fly into Jomo Kenyatta International Airport in Nairobi. From there, you can take a domestic flight to one of the airstrips in the Masai Mara or drive (approximately 5-6 hours).
Getting Around: Once in the reserve, guided safari vehicles are the best way to explore. Many lodges and camps offer transportation for their guests, providing a knowledgeable guide for the safari experience.
3. Machu Picchu, Peru
Why Visit: Machu Picchu is an iconic Incan citadel set high in the Andes Mountains, famous for its stunning architecture and breathtaking views. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-see for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
What to See:
The Citadel: You can enjoy the well-preserved ruins and terraces.
Intihuatana Stone: You can also visit the sacred stone thought to be a ritual site.
Sun Gate: Hike to this viewpoint for spectacular sunrise views.
Getting There: You can start with a flight to Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport in Cusco, followed by a train ride to Aguas Calientes and a bus trip to the site.
Getting Around: Once at Machu Picchu, you can explore the site on foot, with paths clearly marked for visitors.
4. Lalibela, Ethiopia
Why Visit: Lalibela is famous for its rock-hewn churches, carved directly from solid rock in the 12th century. This UNESCO World Heritage site is an important pilgrimage destination and a marvel of engineering.
What to See:
The Eleven Churches: Visit each unique church, including Bet Giyorgis, known for its cross-shaped design.
Timkat Festival: You can visit in January to experience the vibrant celebrations of Timkat festival.
Getting There: You can easily fly into Lalibela Airport from Addis Ababa.
Getting Around: As the churches are close to one another, you can easily walk between them.
5. Tulum, Mexico
Why Visit:Tulum is a beautiful coastal town known for its stunning Mayan ruins and pristine beaches. It combines history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a perfect getaway. No doubt, it’s one of the must-visit places in third world countries.
What to See:
Tulum Ruins: Explore the ancient cliff-side Mayan city overlooking the Caribbean Sea.
Cenotes: Swim in natural sinkholes filled with crystal-clear water.
Getting There: To reach there you can fly into Cancun International Airport and take a bus or shuttle to Tulum (about 2 hours).
Getting Around: You can hire bicycles or scooters for getting around town and to the beaches.
6. Petra, Jordan
Why Visit: Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an ancient city carved into rose-red cliffs giving it the name “Rose City.” While visiting Petra, you can experience a glimpse into the Nabatean civilization and breathtaking landscapes.
What to See:
The Treasury: The iconic facade carved into the rock face.
The Monastery: A larger and less crowded structure, offering stunning views.
Getting There: Fly into Queen Alia International Airport in Amman and take a bus or taxi to Petra (about 3 hours).
Getting Around: Walking is the main way to explore, with well-marked paths and trails.
7. Lake Atitlán, Guatemala
Why Visit: Lake Atitlán is surrounded by volcanic mountains and picturesque villages, offering stunning views and rich cultural experiences. People often call it the most beautiful lake in the world.
What to See:
Villages: Explore local communities like Panajachel, San Pedro, and Santiago.
Hiking: Trek up to viewpoints for breathtaking lake vistas.
Getting There: You can fly into La Aurora International Airport in Guatemala City and take a shuttle or bus to Panajachel.
Getting Around: Once there, you can hire boats connected to the various lakeside villages making it easy to explore.
8. Borobudur, Indonesia
Why Visit: Borobudur is the largest Buddhist temple in the world and a UNESCO World Heritage site, famous for its stunning architecture and intricate reliefs.
What to See:
Stupas: Admire the many Stupas adorned with Buddha statues.
Sunrise Tours: Experience the magical views of sunrise at dawn.
Getting There: To reach there, you can fly into Adisutjipto International Airport in Yogyakarta and take a taxi or bus to Borobudur.
Getting Around: As there are clear paths guiding the visitors, it’s best for you to explore on foot.
9. Bagan, Myanmar
Why Visit: Bagan is home to thousands of ancient temples and pagodas, making it a photographer’s paradise and a historical wonder. The landscape is filled with breathtaking architectural wonders.
What to See:
Temples: Explore famous sites like Ananda Temple and Shwezigon Pagoda.
Hot Air Balloon Rides: Get a bird’s-eye view of the temple-studded landscape at sunrise in a hot air balloon ride.
Getting There: You can fly into Nyaung-U Airport, which is close to Bagan.
Getting Around: Once there, you can hire e-bikes and horse-drawn carriages for exploring the temple area.
10. Kathmandu, Nepal
Why Visit: Kathmandu is a vibrant city known for its rich culture, stunning temples, and breathtaking views of the Himalayas. It’s a prime destination for trekkers and thrill-seekers looking to explore the majestic mountains. It’s definitely one of the must-visit places in third world countries.
What to See:
Durbar Square: A UNESCO World Heritage site filled with ancient temples and palaces.
Swayambhunath (Monkey Temple): Offers panoramic views of the city.
Getting There: To reach there, you can fly into Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu.
Getting Around: Once you’re there, getting around is easy as taxis and ride-sharing apps are common. And walking is also a great way to explore the city.
Final Thoughts on Exploring the Must-Visit Places in Third World Countries
Traveling to these must-visit places in third world countries not only enriches your travel experiences but also connects you to diverse cultures and histories. Embrace the adventure, and let these must-visit places inspire your next journey! We’d love to hear from you in the comments—how many of these places have you already visited, and what’s your next destination?
Ready to enrich your bucket-list? Dive into our article: 10 Incredible Places You Must Visit at Least Once in Your Lifetime.
